Cooking, Food & Wine

" China manufacturing " has a blame phenomenon is in Europe national buy of actually will than domestic buy of cheap, actually food security also exists this phenomenon, that is export to abroad of food security of to than domestic high out a cut, although United States, and Japan, country on from China of food set of standard more high, but China of farmers and enterprise also is are compliance has. Why distance origin closer to consumers but difficult to enjoy the safety of food in China?

" China manufacturing " has a blame phenomenon is in Europe national buy of actually will than domestic buy of cheap, actually food security also exists this phenomenon, that is export to abroad of food security of to than domestic high out a cut, although United States, and Japan, country on from China of food set of standard more high, but China of farmers and enterprise also is are compliance has. Why distance origin closer to consumers but difficult to enjoy the safety of food in China?

see shuanghui lean event will understand, CCTV 315 explosions after light shuanghui lean, a large number of journalists to double total luohe, but the local government asked hotels report reporter's whereabouts. Why local government into the corporate umbrella of an accident? Shuanghui Bandung Chairman said in an interview: "3 month to reduce all kinds of tax of $ 85 million, to local finance has also caused some impact. &Quot;, this word is worth to try. Shuanghui output value of 50 billion of sales last year for the local government, tax, employment and benefits very substantial. Exist between the well-known enterprises and local governments " common interest ", local governments in order to protect local tax often flag rising local protectionism, plate looks lifted high, actually falling gently. This is one of the main reasons for significant food safety events. This local interest expense of the interests of the whole phenomenon to be eradicated overnight is also difficult, so simply rely on a source of local Government to monitor does not fly, you must change the supervision, in fact, may wish to learn about United States, and Japan Government " be punished for being related to SB. HO has committed an offense " approach.

remember to Qingdao, Shandong when regulating, found that there were many aquatic products export to the United States, these companies are United States require the strict HACCP certification, but also seriously strict implementation, there is no similar enterprises supply the domestic market by buying a false testimony or not complying with the standards prevailing. When asked if the enterprise does not follow standards when fraud is required when you do, the then Government departments about " no one would dare ", as imposed by the Americans be punished for being related to SB. HO has committed an offense. United States Food Administration Department periodically, FDA will not suddenly sent people to sampling, once false, such as a company not complying with the requirements of product quality, not compliance, the local convicted cannot be trusted, all local enterprises are included in the list of no confidence, products produced by the American doesn't. In such a very strict be punished for being related to SB. HO has committed an offense under the system, no enterprise can light fraud, nor light fishermen dared to use illegal drugs, get others on the one hand, more major is also afraid of compromised themselves while others are false. Usually we all mutual supervision, mutual exchange of experience, not sharing fraud experience, and learn how to do to meet the standard requirements. Supervision of local government departments is also a special dedication, because once a fishermen or the company's products have been checked out false, the entire export is done for local, suffered heavy losses too, effects of their achievements are too large. So they not only in the usual serious sampling, and will help farmers, training farmers to learn how to improve the quality of production to meet American standards.

in Shandong caiqu research Shi also understanding to also some situation, local has many export to Japan of vegetable company built of vegetable production base, year has a farmers because does not law-abiding secretly using has highly toxic pesticide, results in Japan Customs was sampling out, led the company all export to Japan of vegetable are was refused, loss heavy, this households farmers also bear has great of pressure, local all farmers of dishes are sold does not out has. Be punished for being related to SB. HO has committed an offense, export business with local government regulators because forced by huge losses no means to reduce the sampling rate, local producers in peacetime also mutual supervision, prevent a fraud all fascia. Acquaintances of social mutual supervision effect than simply rely on the Government to the effect will be much better, because there are one, a result of the loss for both sides.

farmers " a two " production supply coupled with local protectionism, China's food safety fire fatal accident, after each out of the question of food safety, my more than more than 200 million total regulators to small farmers, hundreds of thousands of small workshops, sampling rate is too low a pretext for Tong. Does this predicament has no solution? For cities in China, can try Americans, the Japanese lines be punished for being related to SB. HO has committed an offense of the regulatory system, to ensure the safety of residents of this city can enjoy the food. If all cities are doing, our food security problems will be solved. For example taking Shanghai as an example, can choose dozens of pig supply or supply base hundreds of pigs, only the base production of pork are qualified into Shanghai, on these bases provide auspicious thin security of supply standards, and then commissioned a third party to supply base to go dark at any time, and once problems pig cancels the base supply qualification. Regulators in order to force local real responsibility to not only care only about production, but also to do a good job security, because security do not directly connected with the production. Course, farmers are no longer engaged in a two mode of production, because the sale of pigs if things go wrong, everyone penalized, forcing farmers to monitor each other, because one is false, we take the loss is too large.

this-be punished for being related to SB. HO has committed an offense although the cruel point of regulation, but under the current mess of the food supply in China, fraud is not to be punished, a lean banned for ten yearsCan't ban, only have to take point-pain way of supervision. Only pain, to make local Government really tried to due diligence, to completely solve the problem of food security in China, protect people's health and safety.

(the author is a professor at Renmin University)